Woman Who Claimed She Might Be Madeleine McCann Concludes Evidence in Stalking Trial

The woman who gained international attention last year after publicly declaring she believed she might be Madeleine McCann has now finished giving evidence in a separate stalking trial that has drawn renewed scrutiny from the media and online observers. Her testimony, delivered over multiple sessions at a UK court this week, marks the latest development in a case that has merged the complexities of internet fame, disputed identity claims, and allegations of harassment.
The defendant, whose identity is being reported in line with court restrictions, rose to global visibility in 2023 after posting online videos and photographs claiming she saw “similarities” between herself and Madeleine McCann, the British child who disappeared from a holiday apartment in Praia da Luz, Portugal, in 2007. While her claims were never substantiated by investigators or the McCann family, the viral attention propelled her into a swirl of social media debate, television interviews, and controversy.
Her appearance in court this month, however, is unrelated to those identity claims. The current proceedings center on allegations that she harassed and stalked individuals she had contacted online during the period in which her posts gained intense visibility. Prosecutors allege that after becoming embroiled in disputes with several people — including private citizens, social media commentators, and at least one individual who had attempted to debunk her claims — she engaged in behavior that made them feel intimidated or distressed.
Throughout her testimony, the woman firmly denied wrongdoing. She maintained that any messages or online interactions cited by the prosecution had been misinterpreted, taken out of context, or were responses to what she described as “relentless online attacks” against her character. She insisted she had never intended to cause fear or harm, telling the court that the barrage of global scrutiny following her Madeleine McCann claims had left her emotionally overwhelmed and unprepared for the scale of attention.
“I was frightened, alone, and under pressure,” she told the court. “People were saying terrible things about me. I felt like I had to defend myself.” She argued that many of her online posts were defensive reactions rather than targeted harassment.
Prosecutors took a different view. They presented the court with a collection of messages that they said demonstrated persistent, unwanted communication, escalating accusations, and what they characterized as an aggressive and obsessive online presence. Several complainants submitted statements saying they feared for their safety or felt targeted after interacting with the defendant online.

One complainant said in a written statement that the woman’s messages were “constant and disturbing,” claiming they received dozens of posts over a short period. Another described feeling increasingly concerned that the woman’s behavior might escalate in the real world, citing tone and language they found threatening.
While delivering evidence, the defendant acknowledged sending some of the messages shown to the court but insisted she never crossed the line into harassment. She also spoke at length about her mental health struggles, stating that the immense online backlash following her identity claims had contributed to anxiety, sleeplessness, and isolation. Her legal team argued that the messages must be interpreted within the “chaotic and emotionally charged digital environment” of the time, rather than viewed as deliberate attempts to target or intimidate individuals.
The court also heard testimony from expert witnesses regarding digital communication patterns, online harassment, and the psychological effects of viral notoriety. One expert explained that individuals who suddenly experience a massive surge in online attention — especially when it is confrontational — may respond impulsively or defensively in ways that would not typically occur offline. However, the prosecution countered that emotional strain does not excuse repeated contact after a request to stop.
Outside the courtroom, public reaction to the case has been mixed. Some social media users expressed sympathy for the defendant, arguing that she was overwhelmed by the sudden global spotlight. Others felt the case highlighted the dangers of unchecked online behavior, especially when personal disputes escalate into legal matters.

The Madeleine McCann connection continues to attract curiosity, though it plays no direct role in the legal proceedings. Authorities have consistently stated that the woman’s earlier identity claims were unverified and did not align with established investigative findings. Her involvement in the stalking trial has nevertheless revived discussion about the risks of viral speculation and the challenges faced by individuals who become the focus of global online narratives.
Closing arguments in the case are expected later this week, after which the judge will determine whether the evidence presented meets the threshold for conviction. Until then, the woman remains on conditional bail. Her legal team reiterated that she “looks forward to clearing her name.”
The court is scheduled to reconvene for final statements on Friday.